Comprehensive Plant Database
Search and filter by soil pH, sunlight, functional traits, ecology, and safety
covering every plant type.
| Name | Scientific | Family | Form | Height | pH | Zones | Sun | Water | Difficulty | Conservation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Globe Artichoke, French Artichoke, Green Artichoke | Cynara cardunculus | Asteraceae | herb_non_graminoid | 3-5 feet (90-150 cm) | 6.5β7.5 | 7a-11b | Full Sun | Irrigate deeply every 7-10 days during bud formation; reduce water after main summer harvest. | Moderate | LC |
| Green bean, French bean, String bean, Snap bean, Common bean, Haricot bean | Phaseolus vulgaris | Fabaceae | herb_non_graminoid | 1-2 ft (bush types), 6-10 ft (pole types) | 6β7 | 2-11 (grown as frost-free annual) | Full Sun | Provide about 1 inch / 2.5 cm of water per week. Maintain even moisture during flowering and pod development. Drip irrigation is preferred to reduce foliar disease. | Easy | NE |
| Common Houseleek, Hens and Chicks, Roof Houseleek | Sempervivum tectorum | Crassulaceae | succulent_leaf | 3-6 inches (7-15 cm) (foliage); up to 12 inches (30 cm) when flowering | 6β7.8 | 3a-8b | Full Sun, Partial Sun | Irrigate thoroughly on establishment; once established, natural rainfall is sufficient. Container plants require watering only when substrate is completely dry. | Easy | LC |
| Honeydew Melon, White Antibes Melon | Cucumis melo | Cucurbitaceae | climber | 1-1.5 feet (30-45 cm) | 6.2β7 | 4a-11b | Full Sun | Water regularly and evenly until fruits reach full size, then taper watering off during the final 1-2 weeks before harvest to concentrate sugars and prevent rind splitting. | Moderate | NE |
| Horseradish, German Mustard, Red Cole | Armoracia rusticana | Brassicaceae | herb_non_graminoid | 2-3.5 feet (60-105 cm) | 6β7.5 | 3a-9b | Full Sun, Partial Sun | Maintain even moisture during summer root enlargement; drought stresses roots, resulting in woody fibrous textures. | Easy | LC |
| Rough Horsetail, Scouring Rush, Dutch Rush, Common Horsetail | Equisetum hyemale | Equisetaceae | fern_ally | 2-5 feet (60-150 cm) | 6β8 | 3a-11b | Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial Shade | Keep soil constantly wet or damp; tolerates submersion up to 4 inches (10 cm) of standing water. | Easy | LC |
| Hosta, Plantain Lily, Funkia, GibΕshi (Japan) | Hosta spp. | Asparagaceae | herb_non_graminoid | 1-3 feet | 6β7 | 3a - 9b | Partial Sun, Partial Shade, Full Shade | 1 inch of water weekly; keep soil consistently moist, especially for blue-foliaged cultivars to prevent leaf scorch and drought dormancy. | Easy | LC |
| Garden Hyacinth, Dutch Hyacinth, Common Hyacinth | Hyacinthus orientalis | Asparagaceae | herb_non_graminoid | 8-12 inches (20-30 cm) | 6β7.5 | 4a-8b | Full Sun, Partial Sun | Keep evenly moist during rooting and spring growth; keep relatively dry during summer dormancy to avoid bulb rot. | Easy | LC |
| Yellow Flag Iris, Water Flag, Yellow Iris, False Acorus | Iris pseudacorus | Iridaceae | herb_non_graminoid | 3-5 feet (90-150 cm) | 6β7.5 | 4a-9b | Full Sun, Partial Sun | Grows in wet boggy soil or in standing water up to 25 cm deep; tolerates periods of seasonal soil drying once established. | Easy | LC |
| Irish Moss, Heath Pearlwort, Awl-leaf Pearlwort | Sagina subulata | Caryophyllaceae | herb_non_graminoid | 1-2 inches (2-5 cm) | 5.5β7 | 4a-8b | Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial Shade | Requires consistent, even moisture; browns out under severe drought or extreme heat without afternoon shade. | Moderate | LC |
| Japanese Camellia, Common Camellia, Tsubaki | Camellia japonica | Theaceae | shrub | 6-12 feet | 5β6.5 | 7a - 9b | Partial Sun, Partial Shade, Full Shade | Maintain consistent soil moisture, particularly during the first two growing seasons and summer bud-set. Provide 1 inch of water weekly; avoid both drought stress and root waterlogging. | Moderate | LC |
| Japanese Flowering Crabapple, Showy Crabapple | Malus floribunda | Rosaceae | tree | 15-25 feet (4.5-7.5 m) | 5.5β7 | 4a-8b | Full Sun, Partial Sun | Provide regular deep watering during the first 2 seasons of establishment. Mature specimens exhibit good drought tolerance, requiring supplemental water only during extended dry spells. | Easy | NE |